Validium Sequencing

Architecture

Validium Sequencing represents a Layer-2 scaling solution for blockchains, notably Ethereum, employing validity proofs to ensure transaction integrity without requiring on-chain data availability. This contrasts with rollups, where data is posted on-chain, as Validium relies on an external Data Availability Committee (DAC) for data storage and retrieval, reducing costs significantly. The sequencing aspect refers to the ordering of transactions within a block, a critical function performed by a sequencer, influencing throughput and latency, and impacting the overall system performance. Consequently, the architecture necessitates trust assumptions regarding the DAC’s honest operation and data preservation capabilities, a key consideration for risk assessment.