L1 Scaling

Architecture

L1 scaling, within cryptocurrency, fundamentally addresses the base layer’s inherent capacity limitations to process transactions efficiently. It represents modifications to the core protocol—the foundational blockchain—aiming to directly increase throughput and reduce transaction costs without relying on secondary layers. Successful implementation necessitates careful consideration of the trade-offs between decentralization, security, and scalability, as alterations to the consensus mechanism or block structure can impact these core tenets.