Knock out Options

Barrier

This instrument is defined by the presence of one or more predetermined price levels, known as barriers, whose breach causes the immediate termination or activation of the option contract. For a down-and-out call, for instance, if the underlying asset price touches the lower barrier, the option ceases to exist, irrespective of the final settlement price. Strategic deployment requires precise assessment of the asset’s expected volatility path relative to these activation thresholds.