Out-of-the-Money Options
Out-of-the-money options are financial derivatives where the strike price is unfavorable relative to the current market price of the underlying asset. For a call option, this means the strike price is above the current price; for a put option, it is below.
These options have no intrinsic value and are composed entirely of time value, making them cheaper to purchase but riskier to hold. They are frequently used by traders for hedging against extreme price moves or for speculative betting on significant market shifts.
In crypto-derivatives, deep OTM options are often used to hedge against black swan events. Because they only pay off if the market makes a massive move, their pricing is highly sensitive to the tail risk of the underlying asset.
They are an essential tool for managing non-linear risk.