Outlier Detection
Outlier detection is the process of identifying data points that deviate significantly from the norm, which could indicate either critical market events or errors in data collection. In crypto, outliers are common due to flash crashes, exchange hacks, or sudden spikes in volume.
Distinguishing between a legitimate market event and a faulty data point is crucial for building accurate quantitative models. If an outlier is incorrectly included, it can skew statistical results and cause trading algorithms to react improperly.
Conversely, ignoring a genuine outlier can lead to missing important risk signals or "black swan" events. Effective detection requires a combination of statistical filters and domain knowledge of how specific market anomalies appear in order flow data.