Straddle Trading

Definition

A straddle is a neutral options strategy involving the simultaneous purchase of a call option and a put option with identical strike prices and expiration dates. Traders employ this construction when anticipating significant volatility in the underlying asset price, regardless of the direction of the movement. By capturing gains from either a substantial price surge or a sharp decline, the position effectively hedges against directional uncertainty while requiring a specific threshold of realized volatility to achieve profitability.