Statistical Inference Limitations

Assumption

Statistical inference within cryptocurrency, options, and derivatives relies heavily on distributional assumptions regarding asset returns, often employing normality or stable distributions. These assumptions are frequently violated in practice due to the non-stationary nature of these markets and the presence of fat tails, leading to inaccurate parameter estimation and confidence intervals. Consequently, risk models predicated on these assumptions can underestimate true exposure, particularly during periods of market stress or extreme events. The inherent complexity of these instruments and the limited historical data available further exacerbate the challenges associated with validating these foundational assumptions.