Sequencer Auction

Mechanism

A sequencer auction functions as a competitive bidding process where network participants vie for the exclusive right to order and bundle transactions within a specific block or rollup epoch. This design replaces centralized sequencing by introducing an explicit market for the privilege of block production, thereby capturing maximum extractable value directly for the protocol. Bidders submit prices to signal their willingness to pay for the right to order traffic, which inherently ties the sequencing process to prevailing market volatility and demand for throughput.