Option Caps Floors

Application

Option caps and floors, within cryptocurrency derivatives, represent portfolio hedging strategies designed to limit exposure to interest rate volatility, adapted for decentralized finance (DeFi) contexts. These instruments function as over-the-counter (OTC) agreements or, increasingly, on-chain contracts, establishing upper and lower boundaries on a floating rate, typically linked to a reference rate like a stablecoin lending rate or a volatility index. Their application extends to managing the risk associated with variable yields in lending protocols and mitigating impermanent loss in decentralized exchanges (DEXs) by stabilizing returns.