Offchain Scaling

Architecture

Offchain scaling represents a fundamental shift in cryptocurrency system design, moving computational and storage demands away from the primary blockchain. This approach addresses inherent limitations in onchain processing, particularly concerning transaction throughput and associated costs. Consequently, it enables the development of applications requiring higher transaction volumes than a base layer blockchain can natively support, fostering broader adoption of decentralized technologies. The implementation of offchain solutions often involves state channels, sidechains, or validium, each offering distinct trade-offs between security, scalability, and complexity.