Network Sharding

Architecture

Network sharding functions as a horizontal partitioning methodology designed to enhance throughput by dividing a blockchain ledger into smaller, manageable fragments known as shards. Each partition operates autonomously, processing its own transactions and smart contracts in parallel rather than requiring the entire network to validate every entry. This structural modification alleviates the computational bottlenecks inherent in monolithic chain designs, facilitating significantly higher transaction volume per second without sacrificing decentralization.