Distributed Consensus

Mechanism

Distributed consensus is a fundamental mechanism in decentralized systems where multiple independent nodes agree on a single, consistent state or a sequence of transactions. This agreement is achieved despite potential network latency, message loss, or the presence of malicious actors. Various algorithms, such as Proof-of-Work (PoW), Proof-of-Stake (PoS), or Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) protocols, implement distributed consensus. It forms the backbone of blockchain technology, ensuring transaction finality and data integrity. This mechanism is crucial for decentralized finance.