Supply Scarcity
Supply scarcity refers to the state where the availability of a token is limited, either by hard-coded supply caps or by mechanisms that remove tokens from circulation. This inherent scarcity is a primary value proposition for many cryptocurrencies, drawing comparisons to digital gold.
When demand remains stable or increases while the supply is constrained, the price of the asset is theoretically pushed upward. Protocols use various techniques, such as halving events or fee burning, to maintain this scarcity.
Understanding the supply dynamics is crucial for investors assessing the long-term viability and potential price performance of a digital asset.