Flash Loan Attack Vectors
Flash loan attack vectors are methods used by attackers to exploit the unique properties of uncollateralized, instant loans in DeFi. These loans allow users to borrow large amounts of capital for a single transaction, provided they are repaid within the same block.
Attackers use this massive capital to manipulate asset prices on decentralized exchanges or to trigger vulnerable liquidation mechanisms. By causing a price spike or dip, they can drain funds from other protocols before the market can correct.
These attacks demonstrate the extreme sensitivity of DeFi protocols to sudden, large-scale capital injections. Defending against them requires robust oracle design, cross-protocol monitoring, and circuit breakers that can pause activity if anomalous transaction patterns are detected.