Exposure Calculation
Meaning ⎊ The method of determining the total value of a position after accounting for leverage and multipliers.
Margin Call Risk
Meaning ⎊ The potential for a trader's account equity to fall below the required maintenance margin.
Margin Excess
Meaning ⎊ The amount of equity in a margin account that exceeds the mandatory maintenance level.
Account Equity Ratio
Meaning ⎊ The ratio comparing a trader's own equity to the total value of their open positions.
Variation Margin
Meaning ⎊ Daily adjustments to margin account balances based on market price movements to ensure solvency.
Volatility Adjustment
Meaning ⎊ Dynamic modification of trading parameters to account for current market turbulence, ensuring consistent risk levels.
Liquidity Adjustment
Meaning ⎊ The automatic increase of margin requirements when an asset becomes less liquid and riskier to trade.
Adaptive Risk
Meaning ⎊ A dynamic approach to managing risk that changes strategy based on current market conditions.
Real-Time Adjustment
Meaning ⎊ The automated, instant modification of account settings or margin requirements based on live market data.
Margin Policy
Meaning ⎊ The official brokerage rules and guidelines governing the use, management, and requirements of margin.
Tiered Structure
Meaning ⎊ A system of variable margin requirements that increase proportionally with the size of an open position.
Margin Compliance
Meaning ⎊ The ongoing state of ensuring that a trading account adheres to all established margin rules and requirements.
Position Leverage
Meaning ⎊ The amount of leverage used in a specific trading position, measured by the ratio of notional value to margin.
Capital Injection
Meaning ⎊ A significant addition of new capital to a trading account to bolster equity and support positions.
Cash Reserves
Meaning ⎊ A portion of capital held in cash to provide liquidity and security for an account.
Leveraged Capacity
Meaning ⎊ The total amount of asset exposure an investor can control through the use of borrowed capital.
Under-Collateralized
Meaning ⎊ The condition where the value of an account's assets is insufficient to cover the risks or debts incurred.
Safety Margin
Meaning ⎊ A surplus of equity maintained above the required minimum level to buffer against market fluctuations.
Liquidation Order
Meaning ⎊ The specific command to close an open position involuntarily when margin requirements are breached.
Loss Threshold
Meaning ⎊ A pre-determined limit on acceptable losses before a position is closed or an account is liquidated.
Zero Equity
Meaning ⎊ The state where an account's value has fallen to zero due to trading losses or excessive leverage.
Risk Appetite
Meaning ⎊ The amount and type of risk an investor is willing to accept in pursuit of trading objectives.
Risk per Trade
Meaning ⎊ The maximum capital amount an investor is willing to lose on a specific trade, defined before the position is opened.
Margin Tier
Meaning ⎊ Variable margin requirements that increase as the total position size of an asset or account grows.
House Rules
Meaning ⎊ Internal brokerage policies that define margin requirements beyond the minimum standards set by regulators.
Haircut
Meaning ⎊ A percentage reduction applied to an asset's value when used as collateral to account for market risk.
Forced Sale
Meaning ⎊ An involuntary liquidation of a trader's position by an exchange to prevent account default.
Liquidation
Meaning ⎊ The forced closing of a leveraged position by an exchange when a trader fails to meet margin requirements.
