Peer-to-Peer Insurance Models

Mechanism

Peer-to-peer insurance models in the cryptocurrency domain decentralize risk transfer by replacing traditional underwriters with smart contract protocols. Participants pool capital into liquidity vaults to provide collective coverage against specific events, such as protocol exploits, smart contract failures, or drastic price de-pegging. Automated governance structures manage these pools, ensuring that claims are assessed against objective onchain data rather than discretionary oversight.