On-Chain Atomic Swaps

Mechanism

On-Chain Atomic Swaps utilize Hashed Time-Locked Contracts to facilitate trustless, peer-to-peer asset exchanges directly on a blockchain. These protocols require both participating parties to generate cryptographic secrets that function as the unique keys for unlocking the locked funds. If a transaction fails to reach finality within a predefined temporal window, the smart contract automatically triggers a refund to the original owners. This automated enforcement eliminates the necessity for centralized intermediaries or escrow services in cross-chain settlement.