Margin Deficits

Obligation

Margin deficits occur when the market value of collateral backing a leveraged position falls below the maintenance threshold required by a crypto exchange or derivatives clearinghouse. This shortfall creates an immediate liability for the trader, necessitating either an injection of fresh capital or the reduction of exposure. If the participant fails to address this gap, the platform triggers a liquidation process to mitigate systemic risk and ensure protocol solvency.