Liquidation Queue

Action

A liquidation queue represents a prioritized list of positions eligible for forced closure by an exchange or broker due to insufficient margin maintenance. This process is initiated when mark-to-market losses erode account equity below a predetermined threshold, triggering automatic sell orders to cover the deficit. The queue’s order is typically determined by factors such as loss magnitude and position age, aiming to minimize systemic risk and maintain market stability. Efficient queue management is critical for exchanges to prevent cascading liquidations during periods of high volatility.