Layer 2 Market Structure

Structure

Layer 2 market structure describes the organizational framework and operational dynamics of financial markets built atop Layer 2 scaling solutions for blockchains. These structures are designed to enhance transaction throughput and reduce fees, addressing the limitations of Layer 1 networks. Examples include optimistic rollups, ZK-rollups, and state channels, each offering distinct trade-offs in terms of security, decentralization, and performance. This emergent structure reshapes how derivatives are traded on-chain.