Decentralized Exchange Architectures

Architecture

⎊ Decentralized Exchange architectures represent a fundamental shift in market structure, moving away from centralized intermediaries to peer-to-peer systems facilitated by blockchain technology. These systems utilize smart contracts to automate trade execution and settlement, reducing counterparty risk and enhancing transparency. Current implementations explore various designs, including automated market makers (AMMs) and order book models, each with distinct implications for liquidity provision and price discovery. The efficiency of these architectures is heavily influenced by network congestion and gas costs, presenting ongoing challenges for scalability.