Collateral Weighting

Definition

Collateral weighting assigns a specific valuation factor to various assets accepted as security within a lending or derivatives platform. This mechanism adjusts the effective collateral value based on an asset’s perceived risk, volatility, and liquidity profile. Higher quality, less volatile assets typically receive a higher weighting, meaning a larger percentage of their market value counts towards collateral requirements. This practice is fundamental in managing exposure for both lenders and borrowers in decentralized finance.