Basis Gap Analysis

Analysis

Basis Gap Analysis, within cryptocurrency derivatives, quantifies the discrepancy between theoretical fair value—derived from cost of carry models—and observed market prices of futures contracts relative to the underlying spot asset. This divergence arises from imbalances in supply and demand, influenced by factors like funding rates, convenience yields, and market sentiment. Accurate assessment of this gap informs arbitrage opportunities and provides insight into potential market inefficiencies, particularly relevant in the rapidly evolving digital asset space.