Bad Debt Socialization

Mechanism

Bad debt socialization is a risk management mechanism where losses incurred by undercollateralized positions are distributed across a broader group of stakeholders within a decentralized finance protocol. When a liquidation fails to fully cover the outstanding debt, the deficit is not absorbed by a single entity but rather shared proportionally among liquidity providers or other system participants. This approach aims to maintain protocol solvency by spreading the financial impact of extreme market events.