App-Rollups

Architecture

App-Rollups represent a specialized execution framework where discrete decentralized applications manage their own state transitions while anchoring security to a primary blockchain layer. These structures utilize recursive proofs or optimistic verification to offload intensive computational tasks from the main network. By decoupling application logic from the global consensus state, they mitigate the congestion typically associated with shared execution environments. This modular design provides the necessary throughput for sophisticated financial protocols to operate with performance characteristics akin to centralized systems.