Vulnerability Assessment
Vulnerability assessment is the systematic process of identifying, quantifying, and prioritizing security weaknesses in a system. It involves scanning the codebase, infrastructure, and deployment configurations to find known threats and potential exploit paths.
For a cryptocurrency exchange or a decentralized protocol, this includes checking for outdated dependencies, insecure API endpoints, and improper permission management. The assessment provides a roadmap for remediation, helping developers focus their resources on the most critical threats first.
It is an ongoing activity rather than a one-time event, as new attack vectors are discovered regularly. Effective assessment ensures that the system is not only secure at launch but remains so throughout its operational lifecycle.