Volatility Trading
Volatility trading is the practice of taking positions based on the expected movement of market volatility rather than the direction of the asset price. Traders do this by buying or selling options, or using more complex structures like straddles and strangles, to profit from changes in implied volatility.
In crypto, volatility is a distinct asset class, and traders often seek to capture the difference between what the market expects to happen and what actually occurs. This requires a strong understanding of how volatility surfaces work and how different factors impact option prices.
Volatility traders are essentially betting on the accuracy of the markets collective forecast. When they believe the market is too fearful, they might sell volatility; when they believe it is too complacent, they might buy it.
It is a highly analytical field that requires constant adjustment and a deep grasp of quantitative finance. It is one of the most sophisticated ways to engage with the crypto derivative market.