Universe Selection
Universe selection is the process of defining the pool of assets that will be considered for a trading strategy. In the crypto market, this might mean focusing on top market-cap tokens, decentralized finance assets, or specific sectors like gaming or infrastructure.
The selection determines the strategy's exposure to different risks and opportunities. A well-defined universe ensures that the assets are liquid enough to support the strategy's trading volume.
It also prevents the inclusion of assets with low-quality data or insufficient history. Universe selection is a foundational step that influences the effectiveness of momentum signals.
It is often guided by the strategy's goals, such as risk management, diversification, or sector-specific alpha generation. Analysts must regularly review the universe to add emerging assets or remove those that no longer meet the criteria.
This selection process is a critical filter for maintaining strategy performance and reliability. It defines the boundaries within which the quantitative model operates.