Systemic Risk Buffer
A Systemic Risk Buffer is a reserve of capital or a set of mechanisms designed to protect a protocol from catastrophic failure. This can include insurance funds, safety modules, or excess collateral held by the protocol.
In the event of extreme market conditions that cause bad debt to exceed the collateral value, the buffer is used to absorb the loss. It acts as a final line of defense to ensure that the protocol remains operational and solvent.
The design of these buffers is essential for building long-term trust in decentralized financial systems.