Spot Price Index
The spot price index is a composite price feed that aggregates data from multiple spot exchanges to create a reliable reference price for derivative contracts. By using an index rather than a single exchange price, protocols reduce the risk of price manipulation and local liquidity shocks.
The index is usually calculated using a volume-weighted average or a median price to ensure robustness. This index is the foundation for the mark price calculation and the funding rate mechanism.
It provides a neutral, objective benchmark that traders and risk engines can trust. Maintaining a high-quality, tamper-resistant spot price index is essential for the security of decentralized finance protocols.
It bridges the gap between the real-world asset value and the derivative contract's valuation. Any compromise in the index feed can lead to widespread, unfair liquidations.