Pseudo-Random Number Generator

A Pseudo-Random Number Generator is an algorithm that uses a mathematical formula to produce a sequence of numbers that appears random but is actually deterministic. Given a starting value, known as a seed, the generator will always produce the same sequence of numbers.

While this is useful for many computer applications, it is dangerous for cryptography if the seed is not truly random or if the algorithm is weak. In wallet creation, it is vital to use a cryptographically secure PRNG that is resistant to prediction even if the attacker knows the algorithm.

If the PRNG is compromised, the entire wallet security collapses. Developers must ensure that the entropy used to seed the PRNG is sourced from unpredictable environmental data to maintain the integrity of the generated keys.