Mean Reversion Analysis
Mean Reversion Analysis is a financial theory suggesting that asset prices and historical returns eventually return to their long-term average or mean level. In the context of derivatives, this strategy involves identifying when an asset is overextended relative to its historical trend and taking a position in the expectation that it will return to the norm.
This is a common strategy in pair trading, where traders bet that the spread between two correlated assets will revert to its historical average. However, in crypto markets, mean reversion can be deceptive during structural shifts or sustained trends, where the "mean" itself is shifting.
Successful application requires rigorous testing to ensure the reversion is statistically significant.