Liquidity-Based Haircuts
Liquidity-based haircuts are adjustments to collateral value that specifically account for the difficulty of selling an asset without significantly impacting its price. If an asset has low market depth, it is considered illiquid, and selling it during a liquidation could lead to significant price slippage.
To compensate for this risk, protocols apply larger haircuts to illiquid assets, ensuring that even with slippage, the protocol can recover the value of the debt. This approach protects the system from the risks associated with market impact.
By monitoring liquidity metrics like order book depth and volume, protocols can adjust these haircuts in real-time. This is a vital component of managing risk for smaller or less-traded assets within a large lending ecosystem.