Delta-Gamma Hedging
Delta-gamma hedging is a strategy used by options traders to manage risk by neutralizing exposure to price changes and the rate of change in that price. Delta represents the sensitivity of an option's price to the underlying asset's price, while gamma measures the rate of change of delta.
By maintaining a delta-neutral and gamma-neutral position, traders can isolate other factors like volatility or time decay. This requires frequent rebalancing as market conditions change, which can be costly due to transaction fees.
In the context of crypto, high volatility makes gamma management particularly challenging and important. Effective hedging allows market makers to provide liquidity while minimizing directional risk.
It is a highly technical approach that relies on accurate pricing models.