Cooperation Thresholds
Cooperation thresholds represent the minimum level of coordination or participation required for a decentralized system to function correctly. In many protocols, a certain percentage of nodes must agree on the state of the ledger to reach consensus.
If the number of honest participants falls below this threshold, the network may stall or become vulnerable to attack. Understanding these thresholds is essential for assessing the security of a protocol during periods of low activity or market volatility.
Designers aim to set thresholds that are low enough to ensure high availability but high enough to maintain strong security. This concept is vital for the stability of cross-chain bridges and multi-signature wallets, where the cooperation of multiple parties is necessary for transaction execution.