Collateral Quality Tiers
Collateral quality tiers categorize assets based on their liquidity, market capitalization, and stability to determine their suitability as margin. High-quality assets, such as stablecoins or major cryptocurrencies, are typically assigned lower haircuts and higher collateralization value.
Lower-quality assets, characterized by high volatility or thin order books, are often restricted or assigned higher haircuts to mitigate risk. Exchanges use these tiers to manage their own risk exposure and ensure that the collateral held is easily convertible to cash in case of liquidation.
Traders must be aware of these tiers when choosing which assets to pledge, as using lower-quality collateral can lead to higher margin requirements. This system balances the need for flexible collateral options with the necessity of maintaining a secure and solvent exchange.