Clearing House Netting
Clearing house netting is the process by which a central clearing entity calculates the net obligations of its members. By aggregating all buy and sell orders, the clearing house determines the final balance due for each member at the end of a clearing cycle.
This reduces the total amount of cash or assets that must physically change hands, thereby increasing the efficiency of the market. It effectively transforms a complex web of individual trades into a simple set of net movements, which is essential for maintaining liquidity and stability in high-volume derivatives markets.