Capital Asset Pricing Model
The Capital Asset Pricing Model describes the relationship between systematic risk and expected return for assets, particularly stocks. It posits that the expected return of an asset is equal to the risk-free rate plus a risk premium based on the asset's beta.
In the context of cryptocurrency, this model is often adapted to account for the unique risk factors of digital assets, such as regulatory risk and protocol-specific volatility. While it is a standard tool in traditional finance, its application in crypto is debated due to the non-linear nature of many digital assets.
Nevertheless, it provides a useful framework for understanding how risk-adjusted returns should be priced. Investors use it to evaluate whether a crypto asset offers sufficient return to compensate for its inherent risks.
It serves as a starting point for more complex asset allocation strategies in a diversified portfolio.