Throughput Scalability Limits

Constraint

Throughput scalability limits represent the upper bound of transaction processing capacity inherent in a distributed ledger protocol, dictating how many operations are finalized per unit of time. These ceilings arise from consensus mechanisms, block size restrictions, and network propagation latency, which collectively stifle high-frequency trading capabilities. When market volatility spikes, these barriers prevent rapid order matching and derivative settlement, often resulting in significant congestion and missed execution windows.