Theta Decay in On-Chain Options

Option

Theta decay, within the context of on-chain options, represents the time-sensitive erosion of an option’s premium as it approaches its expiration date. This phenomenon is particularly relevant in cryptocurrency derivatives, where options contracts are frequently built directly onto blockchain networks, enabling decentralized trading and settlement. The rate of decay accelerates as the expiration nears, reflecting the diminishing probability of the option finishing in-the-money. Consequently, option sellers (writers) benefit from theta decay, while option buyers are adversely affected.