# Smart Contract Security ⎊ Area ⎊ Resource 100 --- ## What is the Audit of Smart Contract Security? Smart contract security relies heavily on rigorous audits conducted by specialized firms to identify vulnerabilities before deployment. These audits involve a detailed review of the code logic to ensure it functions as intended and cannot be exploited by malicious actors. For decentralized derivatives protocols, audits are critical for verifying the integrity of collateral management, liquidation mechanisms, and pricing logic. A thorough audit process significantly reduces the risk of financial loss due to code errors. ## What is the Vulnerability of Smart Contract Security? Smart contract vulnerabilities represent flaws in the code that can be exploited to manipulate protocol functions or drain funds. Common vulnerabilities include reentrancy attacks, where an attacker repeatedly calls a function before the state update, and logic errors in complex derivatives calculations. The immutability of smart contracts means that once deployed, vulnerabilities are difficult to fix without a complex upgrade process. This makes pre-deployment security checks essential for decentralized finance protocols. ## What is the Exploit of Smart Contract Security? A smart contract exploit occurs when a vulnerability is successfully leveraged by an attacker to gain unauthorized access to funds or manipulate protocol behavior. In derivatives markets, exploits often target oracle price feeds or liquidation mechanisms to profit from incorrect valuations. The consequences of an exploit can be catastrophic, leading to significant losses for users and undermining confidence in the protocol. Mitigating exploits requires a combination of robust code design, formal verification, and continuous monitoring. --- ## [Technical Exploit Mitigation](https://term.greeks.live/term/technical-exploit-mitigation/) Meaning ⎊ Technical Exploit Mitigation secures decentralized derivatives by architecting code-level defenses against systemic vulnerabilities and insolvency risks. ⎊ Term ## [Capital Preservation Methods](https://term.greeks.live/term/capital-preservation-methods/) Meaning ⎊ Capital preservation methods utilize derivative instruments to shield principal value from extreme volatility and ensure portfolio resilience. ⎊ Term ## [Cross Chain Proof](https://term.greeks.live/term/cross-chain-proof/) Meaning ⎊ Cross Chain Proof enables secure, trust-minimized state verification across blockchain networks, essential for unified decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term ## [CrossChain State Verification](https://term.greeks.live/term/crosschain-state-verification/) Meaning ⎊ CrossChain State Verification provides the cryptographic infrastructure necessary for trust-minimized asset and data movement across disparate blockchains. ⎊ Term ## [Blockchain Interoperability Solutions](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-interoperability-solutions/) Meaning ⎊ Blockchain Interoperability Solutions provide the critical infrastructure for secure, cross-chain asset movement and decentralized market cohesion. ⎊ Term ## [Cross-Chain Proof Markets](https://term.greeks.live/term/cross-chain-proof-markets/) Meaning ⎊ Cross-Chain Proof Markets standardize and trade the risk of state verification, enabling trust-minimized interoperability across decentralized networks. ⎊ Term ## [Institutional Capital Gateway](https://term.greeks.live/term/institutional-capital-gateway/) Meaning ⎊ Institutional Capital Gateway provides the essential infrastructure for professional entities to access decentralized derivative markets securely. ⎊ Term ## [Value-at-Risk Capital Buffer](https://term.greeks.live/term/value-at-risk-capital-buffer/) Meaning ⎊ Value-at-Risk Capital Buffer provides a statistical framework for determining the collateral reserves required to maintain decentralized protocol solvency. ⎊ Term ## [Liquidation Threshold Modeling](https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-threshold-modeling/) Meaning ⎊ Liquidation Threshold Modeling provides the mathematical framework to enforce position solvency and systemic stability in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Capital Efficiency Problem](https://term.greeks.live/term/capital-efficiency-problem/) Meaning ⎊ Capital efficiency problem addresses the optimization of collateral utility within decentralized derivatives to maximize liquidity and market resilience. ⎊ Term ## [Cross-Asset Hedging Strategies](https://term.greeks.live/definition/cross-asset-hedging-strategies/) Using correlated assets or derivatives to reduce the price risk of a primary investment position. ⎊ Term ## [Volatility Correlation Analysis](https://term.greeks.live/definition/volatility-correlation-analysis/) The study of how asset price fluctuations relate to each other to optimize diversification and hedge against market stress. ⎊ Term ## [Multi-Oracle Verification](https://term.greeks.live/term/multi-oracle-verification/) Meaning ⎊ Multi-Oracle Verification provides a tamper-resistant price consensus essential for the stability and security of decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term ## [Blockchain Settlement Risk](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-settlement-risk/) Meaning ⎊ Blockchain Settlement Risk is the critical latency gap between trade execution and irreversible state finality within decentralized financial networks. ⎊ Term ## [Consensus Algorithm Efficiency](https://term.greeks.live/term/consensus-algorithm-efficiency/) Meaning ⎊ Consensus algorithm efficiency optimizes the speed and cost of transaction finality, directly influencing liquidity and risk management in derivatives. ⎊ Term ## [Options Portfolio Management](https://term.greeks.live/term/options-portfolio-management/) Meaning ⎊ Options portfolio management orchestrates derivative exposure and risk sensitivities to achieve capital efficiency within decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Decentralized Governance Mechanisms](https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-governance-mechanisms/) Meaning ⎊ Decentralized governance mechanisms provide the algorithmic framework for transparent, collective management of protocol risk, capital, and development. ⎊ Term ## [Cryptographic Hash Functions](https://term.greeks.live/term/cryptographic-hash-functions/) Meaning ⎊ Cryptographic hash functions act as the immutable mathematical foundation for ensuring data integrity and state consistency in decentralized finance. ⎊ Term ## [Options Greeks Explained](https://term.greeks.live/term/options-greeks-explained/) Meaning ⎊ Options Greeks quantify non-linear derivative risk sensitivities, providing the essential mathematical framework for robust decentralized financial systems. ⎊ Term ## [Blockchain Interoperability Standards](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-interoperability-standards/) Meaning ⎊ Blockchain Interoperability Standards unify fragmented decentralized markets by enabling trustless state and value transfer across sovereign ledgers. ⎊ Term ## [Systems Interconnection](https://term.greeks.live/term/systems-interconnection/) Meaning ⎊ Systems Interconnection facilitates secure cross-chain value transfer and liquidity aggregation within decentralized financial environments. ⎊ Term ## [Decentralized Exchange Integration](https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-exchange-integration/) Meaning ⎊ Decentralized exchange integration replaces traditional clearinghouses with autonomous protocols to enable trustless, efficient derivative settlement. ⎊ Term ## [Decentralized Settlement Layers](https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-settlement-layers/) Meaning ⎊ Decentralized settlement layers provide the programmatic, trust-minimized foundation for clearing and finality in global derivative markets. ⎊ Term ## [Multi-Signature Verification](https://term.greeks.live/term/multi-signature-verification/) Meaning ⎊ Multi-Signature Verification provides a decentralized threshold mechanism to secure digital assets by requiring multiple keys for transaction approval. ⎊ Term ## [Liquidation Threshold Dynamics](https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-threshold-dynamics/) Meaning ⎊ Liquidation Threshold Dynamics function as the automated solvency enforcement mechanism that preserves decentralized market integrity during volatility. ⎊ Term ## [Game Theoretic Security](https://term.greeks.live/term/game-theoretic-security/) Meaning ⎊ Game Theoretic Security uses incentive alignment to ensure that rational participants maintain the stability and integrity of decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Liquidation Engine Security](https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-engine-security/) Meaning ⎊ Liquidation engine security automates the orderly closure of under-collateralized positions to prevent systemic insolvency in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Oracle Network Security Models](https://term.greeks.live/term/oracle-network-security-models/) Meaning ⎊ Oracle Network Security Models provide the essential cryptographic and economic verification required to secure data integrity in decentralized finance. ⎊ Term ## [Adversarial Protocol Design](https://term.greeks.live/term/adversarial-protocol-design/) Meaning ⎊ Adversarial protocol design provides the mathematical and economic framework to ensure decentralized systems survive active exploitation and market stress. ⎊ Term ## [Black-Scholes Modeling](https://term.greeks.live/definition/black-scholes-modeling/) A mathematical model used to estimate the fair value of options contracts based on specific market variables. ⎊ Term --- ## Raw Schema Data ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Area", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/area/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Smart Contract Security", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/area/smart-contract-security/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Resource 100", "item": "https://term.greeks.live/area/smart-contract-security/resource/100/" } ] } ``` ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "What is the Audit of Smart Contract Security?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Smart contract security relies heavily on rigorous audits conducted by specialized firms to identify vulnerabilities before deployment. 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The prominent structure in the foreground features distinct layers in green, off-white, and dark grey, while a similar blue structure appears behind it." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-governance-mechanisms/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-governance-mechanisms/", "headline": "Decentralized Governance Mechanisms", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Decentralized governance mechanisms provide the algorithmic framework for transparent, collective management of protocol risk, capital, and development. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:40:09+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:41:02+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/dissecting-smart-contract-architecture-for-derivatives-settlement-and-risk-collateralization-mechanisms.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A detailed 3D rendering showcases two sections of a cylindrical object separating, revealing a complex internal mechanism comprised of gears and rings. The internal components, rendered in teal and metallic colors, represent the intricate workings of a complex system." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/cryptographic-hash-functions/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/cryptographic-hash-functions/", "headline": "Cryptographic Hash Functions", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Cryptographic hash functions act as the immutable mathematical foundation for ensuring data integrity and state consistency in decentralized finance. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:37:28+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:38:01+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/intricate-on-chain-risk-framework-for-synthetic-asset-options-and-decentralized-derivatives.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A close-up view reveals a complex, layered structure consisting of a dark blue, curved outer shell that partially encloses an off-white, intricately formed inner component. At the core of this structure is a smooth, green element that suggests a contained asset or value." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/options-greeks-explained/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/options-greeks-explained/", "headline": "Options Greeks Explained", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Options Greeks quantify non-linear derivative risk sensitivities, providing the essential mathematical framework for robust decentralized financial systems. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:36:08+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:36:51+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/intricate-financial-derivative-engineering-visualization-revealing-core-smart-contract-parameters-and-volatility-surface-mechanism.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A three-dimensional render displays a complex mechanical component where a dark grey spherical casing is cut in half, revealing intricate internal gears and a central shaft. A central axle connects the two separated casing halves, extending to a bright green core on one side and a pale yellow cone-shaped component on the other." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-interoperability-standards/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-interoperability-standards/", "headline": "Blockchain Interoperability Standards", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Blockchain Interoperability Standards unify fragmented decentralized markets by enabling trustless state and value transfer across sovereign ledgers. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:26:29+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:27:53+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-smart-contract-execution-simulating-decentralized-exchange-liquidity-protocol-interoperability-and-dynamic-risk-management.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A macro abstract digital rendering features dark blue flowing surfaces meeting at a central glowing green mechanism. The structure suggests a dynamic, multi-part connection, highlighting a specific operational point." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/systems-interconnection/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/systems-interconnection/", "headline": "Systems Interconnection", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Systems Interconnection facilitates secure cross-chain value transfer and liquidity aggregation within decentralized financial environments. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:24:18+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:24:40+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/interconnected-financial-instruments-and-cross-chain-liquidity-dynamics-in-decentralized-derivative-markets.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A close-up view shows multiple smooth, glossy, abstract lines intertwining against a dark background. The lines vary in color, including dark blue, cream, and green, creating a complex, flowing pattern." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-exchange-integration/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-exchange-integration/", "headline": "Decentralized Exchange Integration", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Decentralized exchange integration replaces traditional clearinghouses with autonomous protocols to enable trustless, efficient derivative settlement. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:22:12+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:22:39+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/decentralized-automated-market-maker-protocol-collateralization-logic-for-complex-derivative-hedging-mechanisms.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The abstract image displays multiple smooth, curved, interlocking components, predominantly in shades of blue, with a distinct cream-colored piece and a bright green section. The precise fit and connection points of these pieces create a complex mechanical structure suggesting a sophisticated hinge or automated system." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-settlement-layers/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/decentralized-settlement-layers/", "headline": "Decentralized Settlement Layers", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Decentralized settlement layers provide the programmatic, trust-minimized foundation for clearing and finality in global derivative markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:13:33+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:14:12+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/multi-layered-composite-asset-illustrating-dynamic-risk-management-in-defi-structured-products-and-options-volatility-surfaces.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A three-dimensional abstract geometric structure is displayed, featuring multiple stacked layers in a fluid, dynamic arrangement. The layers exhibit a color gradient, including shades of dark blue, light blue, bright green, beige, and off-white." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/multi-signature-verification/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/multi-signature-verification/", "headline": "Multi-Signature Verification", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Multi-Signature Verification provides a decentralized threshold mechanism to secure digital assets by requiring multiple keys for transaction approval. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:08:54+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:10:19+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/multi-layered-collateralized-debt-obligation-structure-and-risk-tranching-in-decentralized-finance-derivatives.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "This close-up view shows a cross-section of a multi-layered structure with concentric rings of varying colors, including dark blue, beige, green, and white. The layers appear to be separating, revealing the intricate components underneath." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-threshold-dynamics/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-threshold-dynamics/", "headline": "Liquidation Threshold Dynamics", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Liquidation Threshold Dynamics function as the automated solvency enforcement mechanism that preserves decentralized market integrity during volatility. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:07:52+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:08:33+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/cryptocurrency-perpetual-swaps-price-discovery-volatility-dynamics-risk-management-framework-visualization.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A low-poly digital rendering presents a stylized, multi-component object against a dark background. The central cylindrical form features colored segments—dark blue, vibrant green, bright blue—and four prominent, fin-like structures extending outwards at angles." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/game-theoretic-security/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/game-theoretic-security/", "headline": "Game Theoretic Security", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Game Theoretic Security uses incentive alignment to ensure that rational participants maintain the stability and integrity of decentralized markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:06:42+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:07:27+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-financial-derivative-contract-architecture-risk-exposure-modeling-and-collateral-management.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "This abstract object features concentric dark blue layers surrounding a bright green central aperture, representing a sophisticated financial derivative product. The structure symbolizes the intricate architecture of a tokenized structured product, where each layer represents different risk tranches, collateral requirements, and embedded option components." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-engine-security/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/liquidation-engine-security/", "headline": "Liquidation Engine Security", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Liquidation engine security automates the orderly closure of under-collateralized positions to prevent systemic insolvency in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:05:39+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:06:46+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/precision-algorithmic-trading-engine-for-decentralized-derivatives-valuation-and-automated-hedging-strategies.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A high-tech, futuristic mechanical object, possibly a precision drone component or sensor module, is rendered in a dark blue, cream, and bright blue color palette. The front features a prominent, glowing green circular element reminiscent of an active lens or data input sensor, set against a dark, minimal background." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/oracle-network-security-models/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/oracle-network-security-models/", "headline": "Oracle Network Security Models", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Oracle Network Security Models provide the essential cryptographic and economic verification required to secure data integrity in decentralized finance. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:02:25+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:04:15+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/interlocking-defi-protocol-composability-demonstrating-structured-financial-derivatives-and-complex-volatility-hedging-strategies.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The image showcases a three-dimensional geometric abstract sculpture featuring interlocking segments in dark blue, light blue, bright green, and off-white. The central element is a nested hexagonal shape." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/adversarial-protocol-design/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/adversarial-protocol-design/", "headline": "Adversarial Protocol Design", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Adversarial protocol design provides the mathematical and economic framework to ensure decentralized systems survive active exploitation and market stress. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T12:01:40+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:01:58+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/high-frequency-trading-bot-visualizing-crypto-perpetual-futures-market-volatility-and-structured-product-design.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "An abstract 3D object featuring sharp angles and interlocking components in dark blue, light blue, white, and neon green colors against a dark background. The design is futuristic, with a pointed front and a circular, green-lit core structure within its frame." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/black-scholes-modeling/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/black-scholes-modeling/", "headline": "Black-Scholes Modeling", "description": "A mathematical model used to estimate the fair value of options contracts based on specific market variables. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T11:59:39+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T12:00:04+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-black-scholes-model-derivative-pricing-mechanics-for-high-frequency-quantitative-trading-transparency.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A close-up view shows a dark, curved object with a precision cutaway revealing its internal mechanics. The cutaway section is illuminated by a vibrant green light, highlighting complex metallic gears and shafts within a sleek, futuristic design." } } ], "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/multi-layered-risk-mitigation-strategies-in-decentralized-finance-protocols-emphasizing-collateralized-debt-positions.jpg" } } ``` --- **Original URL:** https://term.greeks.live/area/smart-contract-security/resource/100/