Simulation Bias Correction

Method

Simulation bias correction refers to techniques applied to adjust the output of Monte Carlo simulations to reduce or eliminate systematic errors that can skew results. Common methods include using control variates, antithetic variates, or importance sampling, which, while primarily variance reduction techniques, also ensure the estimator remains unbiased. For certain types of biases, such as those arising from discretization errors in stochastic processes, specific numerical schemes or extrapolation methods are employed. These adjustments aim to ensure the statistical integrity of the simulation.