Sequencer Set

Architecture

A Sequencer Set within cryptocurrency represents a committee of nodes responsible for ordering transactions on Layer-2 scaling solutions, particularly rollups, before they are submitted to the Layer-1 blockchain. This ordered sequence is crucial for maintaining consensus and preventing double-spending in a decentralized manner, effectively increasing transaction throughput. The selection process for sequencer set membership often involves a combination of stake-weighted randomness and reputation-based mechanisms, influencing the security and decentralization characteristics of the rollup. Consequently, the architecture of a Sequencer Set directly impacts the finality and cost efficiency of transactions processed through the rollup.