Second Order Liquidation Race

Phenomenon

A second order liquidation race describes a complex market scenario where an initial wave of liquidations triggers further liquidations of different or correlated positions, creating an amplified cascade. This extends beyond direct margin calls to encompass positions whose collateral or underlying assets are indirectly affected by the first liquidation event. It reflects the interconnectedness of derivatives markets and the potential for contagion during periods of extreme volatility. This phenomenon can exacerbate market stress.