Risk Based Scoring

Definition

Risk based scoring is a quantitative methodology used to assign a numerical or categorical score to entities, transactions, or financial instruments based on an assessment of their associated risk factors. This approach aggregates various data points, such as counterparty history, transaction patterns, asset volatility, or regulatory flags, into a composite score. The objective is to prioritize resources and apply appropriate controls proportionate to the identified risk level. It provides a standardized measure of exposure.