Rebalancing Arbitrage

Mechanism

Rebalancing arbitrage is a strategy where traders exploit temporary price differences between an automated market maker (AMM) pool and external centralized exchanges. When a trade occurs in the AMM, the pool’s internal price shifts according to its constant product formula, creating a discrepancy with the external market price. Arbitrageurs then execute trades to buy the cheaper asset from the AMM and sell it on the external exchange, or vice versa, restoring equilibrium to the pool.