Protocol Liveness Failure

Consequence

A Protocol Liveness Failure occurs when a decentralized network stops processing transactions, preventing the transition to the subsequent state. Within crypto derivatives, this stall halts the updating of oracle price feeds and prevents the execution of liquidation logic. Traders holding leveraged positions encounter significant basis risk as they become unable to adjust collateral or hedge exposures during the outage. Such stoppages effectively freeze the market, stripping participants of their ability to mitigate volatility or fulfill margin obligations.