L2 Settlement Architecture

Architecture

This defines the structural framework, typically involving a Layer 2 scaling solution, designed to finalize derivative transactions off the main chain. A well-designed system prioritizes high throughput and low latency for margin calls and option exercises. The choice between optimistic or zero-knowledge rollups dictates the trade-off between security assumptions and finality speed. Robust design minimizes the potential for on-chain congestion during periods of high stress.