# Fair Trading Principles ⎊ Area ⎊ Resource 1 --- ## What is the Action of Fair Trading Principles? Fair trading principles necessitate proactive measures to prevent manipulative practices within cryptocurrency, options, and derivatives markets, demanding consistent surveillance and swift intervention when anomalous trading patterns emerge. Effective enforcement relies on robust reporting mechanisms and the capacity to investigate potential breaches of established regulations, ensuring market participants adhere to pre-defined standards. Regulatory bodies must demonstrate a commitment to pursuing legal recourse against those who attempt to exploit informational asymmetries or engage in coordinated trading schemes, maintaining market integrity. This proactive stance is crucial for fostering confidence and attracting institutional investment into these evolving asset classes, ultimately stabilizing market dynamics. ## What is the Adjustment of Fair Trading Principles? The application of fair trading principles requires continuous adjustment to accommodate the rapid innovation characterizing cryptocurrency derivatives, demanding a flexible regulatory framework. Market microstructure evolves with the introduction of new products like perpetual swaps and complex options strategies, necessitating ongoing evaluation of existing rules. Risk management protocols must be dynamically calibrated to reflect the inherent volatility and interconnectedness of these markets, preventing systemic shocks. Furthermore, adjustments should incorporate feedback from market participants and technological advancements, ensuring regulations remain relevant and effective in a constantly changing landscape. ## What is the Algorithm of Fair Trading Principles? Fair trading principles are increasingly challenged by algorithmic and high-frequency trading strategies in cryptocurrency and derivatives, requiring scrutiny of automated systems. Transparency in algorithmic design and execution is paramount, enabling regulators to identify and address potential sources of market disruption or unfair advantage. Controls must be implemented to prevent ‘flash crashes’ or manipulative order book layering facilitated by automated trading, safeguarding against unintended consequences. The development of regulatory technology (RegTech) solutions is essential for monitoring algorithmic activity and enforcing fair trading standards in these complex, rapidly evolving markets. --- ## [Theoretical Fair Value](https://term.greeks.live/term/theoretical-fair-value/) Meaning ⎊ Theoretical Fair Value in crypto options quantifies the expected, risk-adjusted price based on volatility, time decay, and market risk. ⎊ Term ## [Order Book Design and Optimization Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/order-book-design-and-optimization-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Order Book Design and Optimization Principles govern the deterministic matching of financial intent to maximize capital efficiency and price discovery. ⎊ Term ## [Order Book Design Principles and Optimization](https://term.greeks.live/term/order-book-design-principles-and-optimization/) Meaning ⎊ The core function of options order book design is to create a capital-efficient, low-latency mechanism for price discovery while managing the systemic risk inherent in non-linear derivative instruments. ⎊ Term ## [Order Book Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/order-book-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Order Book Design Principles for crypto options define the Asymmetric Liquidity Architecture necessary to manage non-linear Gamma and Vega risk, ensuring capital efficiency and robust price discovery. ⎊ Term ## [Blockchain Network Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-network-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Blockchain Network Design Principles establish the structural constraints for trustless settlement, determining the efficiency of decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Economic Security Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/economic-security-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Liquidation Engine Invariance is the foundational principle ensuring decentralized options and derivatives protocols maintain systemic solvency and predictable settlement under extreme market stress. ⎊ Term ## [Financial System Design Principles and Patterns for Security and Resilience](https://term.greeks.live/term/financial-system-design-principles-and-patterns-for-security-and-resilience/) Meaning ⎊ The Decentralized Liquidation Engine is the critical architectural pattern for derivatives protocols, ensuring systemic solvency by autonomously closing under-collateralized positions with mathematical rigor. ⎊ Term ## [Economic Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/definition/economic-design-principles/) Foundational incentive and structural rules governing protocol participant behavior and sustainability. ⎊ Term ## [Value Investing Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/value-investing-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Value investing in crypto uses fundamental analysis of protocol utility and cash flow to identify assets trading below their true economic worth. ⎊ Term ## [Behavioral Finance Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/behavioral-finance-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Behavioral finance principles explain the psychological drivers behind irrational market behavior and systemic risk in decentralized derivative systems. ⎊ Term ## [Portfolio Construction Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/portfolio-construction-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Portfolio construction principles in crypto define the strategic composition of derivative positions to optimize risk-adjusted returns and resilience. ⎊ Term ## [Trading Psychology Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/trading-psychology-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Trading psychology principles govern the behavioral frameworks and risk management strategies essential for surviving volatile decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Fair Value Modeling](https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-modeling/) The use of mathematical models to estimate the theoretical price of an asset based on its fundamental characteristics. ⎊ Term ## [Protocol Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/protocol-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Protocol design principles establish the architectural constraints that ensure the solvency, liquidity, and efficiency of decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term ## [Fair Value Index](https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-index/) A benchmark representing the theoretical value of an asset, used to gauge the premium or discount of derivatives. ⎊ Term ## [Protocol Physics Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/protocol-physics-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Protocol Physics Principles provide the deterministic rules and mathematical foundations for secure, automated settlement in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Tokenomics Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/tokenomics-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Tokenomics design principles establish the economic foundations and incentive frameworks necessary for sustainable decentralized financial protocols. ⎊ Term ## [Oracle Network Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/oracle-network-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Oracle network design principles ensure the accurate, secure, and tamper-resistant translation of off-chain market data into on-chain financial state. ⎊ Term ## [Mechanism Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/mechanism-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Mechanism design principles align participant incentives to ensure stability and efficiency within autonomous decentralized derivative protocols. ⎊ Term ## [Fair Price Marking](https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-price-marking/) Using a weighted index price to prevent manipulation and ensure objective liquidation triggers. ⎊ Term ## [Behavioral Game Theory Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/behavioral-game-theory-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Behavioral game theory models define the interplay between cognitive bias and protocol mechanics to secure decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term ## [Incentive Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/incentive-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Incentive design principles define the mathematical and behavioral rules that align individual participant actions with decentralized protocol solvency. ⎊ Term ## [Fair Value Pricing](https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-pricing/) The calculated intrinsic value of an asset used as a benchmark to assess if it is overvalued or undervalued. ⎊ Term ## [Contract Law Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/contract-law-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Contract law principles in decentralized finance ensure secure, automated financial settlement through immutable code and deterministic logic. ⎊ Term ## [Security Engineering Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/security-engineering-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Security Engineering Principles establish the mathematical and logical boundaries necessary for the safe, autonomous operation of crypto derivatives. ⎊ Term ## [Financial Engineering Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/financial-engineering-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Financial engineering principles provide the mathematical and structural framework to build robust, autonomous risk management in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Fair Value Determination](https://term.greeks.live/term/fair-value-determination/) Meaning ⎊ Fair Value Determination provides the essential mathematical framework to align derivative prices with risk-adjusted expectations in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term ## [Blockchain Network Architecture and Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-network-architecture-and-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Blockchain architecture defines the foundational constraints of latency, security, and settlement for all decentralized derivative financial instruments. ⎊ Term ## [Fair Value Accounting](https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-accounting/) Measuring assets at current market prices to reflect real-time economic value on balance sheets. ⎊ Term ## [Economic Model Design Principles](https://term.greeks.live/term/economic-model-design-principles/) Meaning ⎊ Economic model design principles orchestrate the risk, liquidity, and incentive structures essential for robust decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term --- ## 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The structure is broken into two sections, with the green fibers spilling out from the exposed ends." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/protocol-physics-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/protocol-physics-principles/", "headline": "Protocol Physics Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Protocol Physics Principles provide the deterministic rules and mathematical foundations for secure, automated settlement in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-11T12:12:30+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-11T12:12:56+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/visualizing-decentralized-finance-protocol-mechanics-and-synthetic-asset-liquidity-layering-with-implied-volatility-risk-hedging-strategies.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A layered abstract form twists dynamically against a dark background, illustrating complex market dynamics and financial engineering principles. The gradient from dark navy to vibrant green represents the progression of risk exposure and potential return within structured financial products and collateralized debt positions." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/tokenomics-design-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/tokenomics-design-principles/", "headline": "Tokenomics Design Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Tokenomics design principles establish the economic foundations and incentive frameworks necessary for sustainable decentralized financial protocols. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-11T17:13:44+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-11T17:14:37+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/tokenomics-model-with-collateralized-asset-layers-demonstrating-liquidation-mechanism-and-smart-contract-automation.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A close-up view shows a sophisticated mechanical component, featuring dark blue and vibrant green sections that interlock. A cream-colored locking mechanism engages with both sections, indicating a precise and controlled interaction." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/oracle-network-design-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/oracle-network-design-principles/", "headline": "Oracle Network Design Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Oracle network design principles ensure the accurate, secure, and tamper-resistant translation of off-chain market data into on-chain financial state. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T11:57:33+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T11:57:57+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-execution-infrastructure-for-decentralized-finance-smart-contract-risk-management-frameworks-utilizing-automated-market-making-principles.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A detailed cross-section of a high-tech cylindrical mechanism reveals intricate internal components. A central metallic shaft supports several interlocking gears of varying sizes, surrounded by layers of green and light-colored support structures within a dark gray external shell." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/mechanism-design-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/mechanism-design-principles/", "headline": "Mechanism Design Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Mechanism design principles align participant incentives to ensure stability and efficiency within autonomous decentralized derivative protocols. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-12T20:10:36+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-12T20:11:41+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-high-frequency-trading-protocol-layers-demonstrating-decentralized-options-collateralization-and-data-flow.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A 3D render displays a futuristic mechanical structure with layered components. The design features smooth, dark blue surfaces, internal bright green elements, and beige outer shells, suggesting a complex internal mechanism or data flow." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-price-marking/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-price-marking/", "headline": "Fair Price Marking", "description": "Using a weighted index price to prevent manipulation and ensure objective liquidation triggers. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-13T08:31:11+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-04-09T15:09:28+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/visualizing-modular-smart-contract-architecture-for-decentralized-options-trading-and-automated-liquidity-provision.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A close-up view shows a repeating pattern of dark circular indentations on a surface. Interlocking pieces of blue, cream, and green are embedded within and connect these circular voids, suggesting a complex, structured system." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/behavioral-game-theory-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/behavioral-game-theory-principles/", "headline": "Behavioral Game Theory Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Behavioral game theory models define the interplay between cognitive bias and protocol mechanics to secure decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-13T13:45:32+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-13T13:45:56+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-execution-infrastructure-for-decentralized-finance-smart-contract-risk-management-frameworks-utilizing-automated-market-making-principles.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A detailed cross-section of a high-tech cylindrical mechanism reveals intricate internal components. A central metallic shaft supports several interlocking gears of varying sizes, surrounded by layers of green and light-colored support structures within a dark gray external shell." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/incentive-design-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/incentive-design-principles/", "headline": "Incentive Design Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Incentive design principles define the mathematical and behavioral rules that align individual participant actions with decentralized protocol solvency. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-14T20:38:23+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-14T20:38:35+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/modular-defi-architecture-visualizing-collateralized-debt-positions-and-risk-tranche-segregation.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A technical diagram shows the exploded view of a cylindrical mechanical assembly, with distinct metal components separated by a gap. On one side, several green rings are visible, while the other side features a series of metallic discs with radial cutouts." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-pricing/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-pricing/", "headline": "Fair Value Pricing", "description": "The calculated intrinsic value of an asset used as a benchmark to assess if it is overvalued or undervalued. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-14T21:56:25+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-04-01T16:57:09+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/interoperable-layer-two-scaling-solutions-architecture-for-cross-chain-collateralized-debt-positions.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The image displays a complex mechanical component featuring a layered concentric design in dark blue, cream, and vibrant green. The central green element resembles a threaded core, surrounded by progressively larger rings and an angular, faceted outer shell." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/contract-law-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/contract-law-principles/", "headline": "Contract Law Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Contract law principles in decentralized finance ensure secure, automated financial settlement through immutable code and deterministic logic. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-14T22:31:24+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-14T22:32:47+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-market-maker-core-mechanism-illustrating-decentralized-finance-governance-and-yield-generation-principles.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A detailed digital rendering showcases a complex mechanical device composed of interlocking gears and segmented, layered components. The core features brass and silver elements, surrounded by teal and dark blue casings." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/security-engineering-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/security-engineering-principles/", "headline": "Security Engineering Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Security Engineering Principles establish the mathematical and logical boundaries necessary for the safe, autonomous operation of crypto derivatives. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-14T23:25:17+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-14T23:25:35+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/algorithmic-structured-products-financial-engineering-architecture-for-decentralized-autonomous-organization-security-layer.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A futuristic, multi-layered object with sharp, angular forms and a central turquoise sensor is displayed against a dark blue background. The design features a central element resembling a sensor, surrounded by distinct layers of neon green, bright blue, and cream-colored components, all housed within a dark blue polygonal frame." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/financial-engineering-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/financial-engineering-principles/", "headline": "Financial Engineering Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Financial engineering principles provide the mathematical and structural framework to build robust, autonomous risk management in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-14T23:48:25+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-14T23:49:16+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/modular-defi-architecture-visualizing-collateralized-debt-positions-and-risk-tranche-segregation.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A technical diagram shows the exploded view of a cylindrical mechanical assembly, with distinct metal components separated by a gap. On one side, several green rings are visible, while the other side features a series of metallic discs with radial cutouts." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/fair-value-determination/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/fair-value-determination/", "headline": "Fair Value Determination", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Fair Value Determination provides the essential mathematical framework to align derivative prices with risk-adjusted expectations in decentralized markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-16T08:49:37+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-16T08:50:23+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/analyzing-decentralized-finance-protocol-layers-for-cross-chain-interoperability-and-risk-management-strategies.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The abstract image displays a close-up view of a dark blue, curved structure revealing internal layers of white and green. The high-gloss finish highlights the smooth curves and distinct separation between the different colored components." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-network-architecture-and-design-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/blockchain-network-architecture-and-design-principles/", "headline": "Blockchain Network Architecture and Design Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Blockchain architecture defines the foundational constraints of latency, security, and settlement for all decentralized derivative financial instruments. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-16T20:34:01+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-16T20:34:20+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/modular-defi-architecture-visualizing-collateralized-debt-positions-and-risk-tranche-segregation.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "A technical diagram shows the exploded view of a cylindrical mechanical assembly, with distinct metal components separated by a gap. On one side, several green rings are visible, while the other side features a series of metallic discs with radial cutouts." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-accounting/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/definition/fair-value-accounting/", "headline": "Fair Value Accounting", "description": "Measuring assets at current market prices to reflect real-time economic value on balance sheets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-17T02:11:14+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-17T02:11:38+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/visualizing-notional-value-and-order-flow-disruption-in-on-chain-derivatives-liquidity-provision.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The image shows a detailed cross-section of a thick black pipe-like structure, revealing a bundle of bright green fibers inside. The structure is broken into two sections, with the green fibers spilling out from the exposed ends." } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://term.greeks.live/term/economic-model-design-principles/", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/term/economic-model-design-principles/", "headline": "Economic Model Design Principles", "description": "Meaning ⎊ Economic model design principles orchestrate the risk, liquidity, and incentive structures essential for robust decentralized derivative markets. ⎊ Term", "datePublished": "2026-03-17T03:46:56+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-03-17T03:47:56+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Greeks.live", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/author/greeks-live/" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/decentralized-finance-synthetic-assets-collateralization-protocol-governance-and-automated-market-making-mechanisms.jpg", "width": 3850, "height": 2166, "caption": "The image displays a close-up view of a complex mechanical assembly. Two dark blue cylindrical components connect at the center, revealing a series of bright green gears and bearings." } } ], "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://term.greeks.live/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/dynamic-visualization-of-options-contract-state-transition-in-the-money-versus-out-the-money-derivatives-pricing.jpg" } } ``` --- **Original URL:** https://term.greeks.live/area/fair-trading-principles/resource/1/