Two Stage Least Squares
Meaning ⎊ A two-step regression method using instrumental variables to remove bias caused by endogeneity in financial data.
Instrumental Variables
Meaning ⎊ A statistical method using external variables to isolate and estimate causal effects when direct data is heavily confounded.
Variation Margin Payments
Meaning ⎊ Periodic collateral payments made to reflect the change in value of an open derivative position.
Variation Margin Calls
Meaning ⎊ Requests for additional collateral triggered by adverse price movements to maintain the solvency of a leveraged position.
Exogenous Market Shocks
Meaning ⎊ Unpredictable events originating outside the market that cause sudden and significant shifts in asset prices and dynamics.
Variation Margin Haircutting
Meaning ⎊ The pro-rata reduction of profits owed to traders to absorb losses when other resources fail to cover a default.
Variation Margin
Meaning ⎊ Variation Margin serves as the vital mechanism for real-time mark-to-market settlement, ensuring systemic solvency within decentralized derivative markets.
Black-Scholes Variation
Meaning ⎊ The Stochastic Volatility Jump-Diffusion Model extends Black-Scholes to accurately price crypto options by modeling volatility as a dynamic process subject to sudden market jumps.
